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Horse oils are a valuable supplement to horse feed and are used for various reasons:
- Energy supplier: Oils contain twice as much energy per gram as starch. They can therefore be a good alternative to starch-rich compound feed, especially for performance horses or horses with increased energy requirements.
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Source of essential fatty acids: Oils contain unsaturated fatty acids that the horse's body cannot produce itself. These fatty acids are important for:
- Skin and coat: They ensure a shiny coat and healthy skin.
- Immune system: They support the immune system and help ward off infections.
- Anti-inflammatory effect: Some fatty acids have anti-inflammatory properties and can be supportive in problems such as arthritis or laminitis.
- Cell membranes: They are a component of cell membranes and thus influence many bodily functions.
- Improved feed intake: Some horses enjoy eating oil and thus more easily consume other feedstuffs.
- Support for digestion: Oil can support digestion by stimulating intestinal activity and improving the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins.
Which oils are used for horses?
- Linseed oil: Rich in omega-3 fatty acids, good for skin and coat.
- Soy oil: Contains omega-6 fatty acids and is a good energy source.
- Rapeseed oil: Contains both omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids.
- Hemp oil: Rich in omega-3 fatty acids and also has a high content of gamma-linolenic acid.
When is oil beneficial for horses?
- For dull coats and dry skin: Oils can make the coat shiny and keep the skin supple.
- For performance horses: To meet increased energy requirements.
- For horses with skin problems: Oils can be supportive for certain skin problems.
- For older horses: To support joints and stimulate digestion.
- For horses with poor appetite: Oils can improve the taste of feed.